Side Effects and Complications
- Infection: If sterilization is not strict during the surgery or post-operative care is improper, it may lead to wound infection, causing symptoms such as redness, swelling, pain, and fever.
- Bleeding: Bleeding may occur during the surgery. If the bleeding is significant, it may affect the surgical procedure and post-operative recovery.
- Scarring: Scars may form at the outer corner of the eye after surgery, especially in individuals prone to scarring, where scars may be more noticeable and affect aesthetics.
- Recession of the outer canthus: After lateral canthoplasty, there is a certain probability of recession at the outer corner of the eye, which may result in outcomes that do not meet expectations.
- Ectropion of the lower eyelid: If the outer corner of the eye is opened too widely, it may cause ectropion of the lower eyelid, affecting both the appearance and function of the eye.
- Conjunctival exposure: The surgery may lead to excessive exposure of the conjunctiva, making the eyes look unnatural and potentially causing ocular discomfort.
Side Effects
In addition to the aforementioned side effects such as infection, bleeding, scarring, recession of the outer canthus, ectropion of the lower eyelid, and conjunctival exposure, patients may also experience discomforts such as dry eyes, pain, and photophobia after surgery. These symptoms generally subside gradually during recovery; however, if they persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought promptly.