Side Effects and Complications
- Infection: If wound care is inadequate after surgery, infection may occur, characterized by redness, swelling, pain, and discharge at the surgical site.
- Hematoma: Incomplete hemostasis during surgery can lead to hematoma formation, causing ear swelling and intensified pain.
- Unsatisfactory ear shape: The procedure may result in undercorrection or overcorrection, leaving the ear shape suboptimal or leading to new deformities.
- Hypertrophic scarring: After incision healing, hypertrophic scarring may develop, particularly in individuals prone to keloids. Such scars can be prominent and affect the cosmetic appearance of the ear.
In addition to the aforementioned side effects such as infection, hematoma, unsatisfactory ear shape, and hypertrophic scarring, skin necrosis may also occur. Damage to the blood supply of the ear during surgery can lead to localized skin necrosis, requiring further treatment. Furthermore, temporary reduced sensation or abnormal sensation in the ear may occur postoperatively, typically resolving gradually over time.